Route

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AVM Wiki >> Shell-Befehle >> route

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Dieser Artikel behandelt den BusyBox-Befehl namens route. Für das gleichnamige UI-Modul siehe route (ui).

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Befehl

Befehl:	route	Man	Code	Wiki	Freetz	IPPF	whmf	AVM	Web
Pfad:	/sbin
Typ:	Link auf busybox - Handbuch - Source: .06 .29 .49 .76 7170.80 .87 7270.86 .05 7390.91 .05 .20
Status:	Open Source (GPL)
Pakete:	TODO
Modelle:	7170 4.80 (Listing)
Remove:	TODO
Funktion:	Listet oder ändert die Routing-Tabelle des Kernels

Aufgerufen von

• TODO
• cli_net.sh (6360)

Aufruf

$ route --help
BusyBox v1.12.4 (2010-05-31 07:47:35 CEST) multi-call binary

Usage: route [{add|del|delete}]

Edit the kernel's routing tables

Options:
    -n    Don't resolve names
    -e    Display other/more information
    -A inet    Select address family

oder:

route [{add|del|delete}] 

  Options:

          -n              Dont resolve names
          -e              Display other/more information
          -A inet{6}      Select address family

Beispiele

7170 als ADSL-Router mit 2 PVCs:

$ route

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
93.128.XX.XX    *               255.255.255.255 UH    3      0        0 dsl     # WAN (VoIP-PVC)
77.13.XX.XX     *               255.255.255.255 UH    2      0        0 dsl     # WAN (Internet-PVC)
192.168.180.1   *               255.255.255.255 UH    2      0        0 dsl     # DNS 1
192.168.180.2   *               255.255.255.255 UH    2      0        0 dsl     # DNS 2
192.168.178.0   *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 lan     # LAN (fritz.box)
169.254.0.0     *               255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 lan     # LAN (Not-IP)
default         *               0.0.0.0         U     2      0        0 dsl     # WAN (DSL)

7270 als PPPoE-Router:

$ route

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.180.1   *               255.255.255.255 UH    2      0        0 dsl     # DNS 1
192.168.180.2   *               255.255.255.255 UH    2      0        0 dsl     # DNS 2
192.168.178.0   *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 lan     # LAN (fritz.box)
192.168.181.0   *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 guest   # WLAN-Gastzugang
91.67.XX.0      *               255.255.248.0   U     2      0        0 dsl     # WAN (PPPoE)
169.254.0.0     *               255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 lan     # LAN (Not-IP)
default         *               0.0.0.0         U     2      0        0 dsl     # WAN (PPPoE)

3270 als UMTS-Router:

$ route

Kernel IP routing table
Destination     Gateway         Genmask         Flags Metric Ref    Use Iface
192.168.180.1   *               255.255.255.255 UH    2      0        0 dsl     # DNS 1
10.207.XX.XX    *               255.255.255.255 UH    2      0        0 dsl     # WAN (UMTS)
192.168.180.2   *               255.255.255.255 UH    2      0        0 dsl     # DNS 2
192.168.179.0   *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 lan     # LAN (fritz.box)
192.168.181.0   *               255.255.255.0   U     0      0        0 guest   # WLAN-Gastzugang
169.254.0.0     *               255.255.0.0     U     0      0        0 lan     # LAN (Not-IP)
default

Zum hinzufügen eines Netzes hinter einem internen Router ist diese Zeile zu verwenden (z.B in der debug.cfg):

route add -net 192.168.xx.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 gw 192.168.yy.zz

Siehe auch

LAN: (62)

• Lexikon: LAN, Ethernet, RJ-45, MAC, MAC-Adresse, WOL
• Lexikon: Router, Bridge, Switch, ethmode, PHY, CPMAC, MDIO, EMAC
• Geräte: 100MBit-Modelle, GBit-Modelle
• Bauteile: KS8721, ADM7001, ADM6996, PSB6970, AR8216, AR8316
• Urlader: maca, macb
• ShellEnv: CONFIG_ETH_COUNT, CONFIG_ETH_GBIT
• Webinterface: Energie-Einstellungen, Portfreigaben
• UI-Module: eth0 (ui), eth1 (ui), eth2 (ui), eth3 (ui)
• UI-Module: landevice, wakeup, route (ui), forwardrules, igdforwardrules
• Befehle: ifconfig, ifup, ifdown, route, vconfig, brctl
• Befehle: ip, ipaddr, iplink, iproute, iprule, iptunnel
• Befehle: ethnator, linkdown.sh, linkup.sh, getrmon
• Kernel: avalanche_cpmac.ko, avm_cpmac.ko, avm_pa.ko
• ProcFS: cpmac_stats, cpmac_link, cpmac_ver, eth0_rfc2665_stats, eth1_rfc2665_stats
• ProcFS: cpmac0_rfc2665_stats
• Interfaces: eth0, eth1, cpmac0, lan

Busybox+Linux: (44)

• Arch: bzip2, bzcat, bunzip2, gzip, gunzip, zcat, tar, ar, unzip
• Mod: insmod, rmmod, modprobe, lsmod, modinfo
• Net: ifconfig, ifup, ifdown, route, vconfig, brctl
• Net: ip, ipaddr, iplink, iproute, iprule, iptunnel
• Proc: pidof, ps, top, kill, killall, killall5, start-stop-daemon, term.sh
• Proc: nice, renice, renice (ul)
• Diff: diff, patch, bsdiff, bspatch, rdiff